12 Best Things to Do in Florence for First-Time Visitors

August 20, 2025

best things to do in florence

Florence is a masterpiece in itself. The birthplace of the Renaissance, this Italian city is brimming with world-class art, rich history, and a magnetic charm that enchants every traveler. From the grandeur of its cathedrals to the aromas wafting from its trattorias, Florence invites you to lose yourself in its timeless streets. Whether you’re an art lover, foodie, or history buff, there’s something magical for everyone. If you’re planning a trip to Italy, Florence should be at the top of your list. Here are the 10 best things to do in Florence, Italy—counted down from the absolute must-do to the simply delightful.

Note: I loved touring Italy with G Adventures!

12 Visit the Cappelle Medicee (Medici Chapels)

best things to do in florence

Tucked behind the San Lorenzo complex, the Cappelle Medicee is the final resting place of Florence’s most powerful family—the Medici. These ornate chapels are lavishly decorated with marble and semi-precious stones, and the New Sacristy was designed by Michelangelo himself. The sculptures, especially his allegorical figures of Night and Day, are stunning. A visit here offers a quiet and contemplative experience that sheds light on the Medici’s role in shaping Florence’s cultural legacy.

11 Explore the Mercato Centrale

best things to do in florence

The Mercato Centrale is a food lover’s paradise. Located in the San Lorenzo district, this bustling indoor market is the perfect place to sample local specialties like truffle pasta, fresh pecorino, and artisanal gelato. Downstairs is filled with butchers, cheesemongers, and produce vendors, while the upstairs food court offers everything from pizza to Chianti by the glass. It’s an easy, delicious, and affordable way to get a taste of Florence’s culinary scene.

10 Take a Pasta-Making Class

best things to do in florence

There’s no better souvenir than the ability to make authentic Italian pasta. In Florence, you can take a hands-on cooking class where local chefs teach you how to make fresh tagliatelle, ravioli, or gnocchi from scratch. Most classes include a market visit and end with a communal meal—and wine, of course. My class also included making tiramisu, the traditional Italian dessert. It’s a fun, delicious way to dive into Italian culture, and a memory that will stick with you long after the last bite.

9 Visit the Boboli Gardens and Pitti Palace

pitti palace

Located in the Oltrarno neighborhood, the Boboli Gardens are a green oasis filled with fountains, statues, and secret grottoes. They’re the perfect escape from the busy city streets. Connected to the gardens is the grand Pitti Palace, once home to the Medici family. The palace now houses multiple museums, including impressive collections of Renaissance art and royal apartments. Together, they offer a peek into the luxurious lives of Florence’s elite, set against stunning views of the city.

8 See Michelangelo’s David at the Accademia Gallery

best things to do in florence

This iconic sculpture is far more impressive in person. Standing over 17 feet tall, Michelangelo’s David is a flawless masterpiece carved from a single block of marble. Located in the Galleria dell’Accademia, the statue draws millions of visitors annually—and for good reason. The level of detail is astonishing, from the veins in his arms to the focused gaze in his eyes. Visiting the gallery also gives you access to other Renaissance works, but David is the undisputed highlight. Arrive early or book skip-the-line tickets to avoid the crowds.

7 Watch the Sunset from Piazzale Michelangelo

piazalle michangelo

For the most breathtaking view of Florence, head to Piazzale Michelangelo at golden hour. It’s a bit of a hike, but the sweeping vista of the city, especially as the sun sets, is pure magic. You’ll see the Arno River, Ponte Vecchio, and the Duomo glowing under the Tuscan sky. Take note, this is not a hidden gem – there will be a horde of people there with you. While waiting for the sun to go down, enjoy live music from local performers or vendors selling souvenirs and colorful clothing. It’s the perfect way to end a day of sightseeing with a moment you’ll never forget.

6 Explore the Uffizi Gallery

best things to do in florence

Art lovers rejoice—Florence’s Uffizi Gallery is one of the most important art museums in the world. Housing works by Botticelli, da Vinci, Caravaggio, and Raphael, it’s a treasure trove of Renaissance genius. The highlight? Botticelli’s The Birth of Venus, which alone is worth the visit. The gallery itself is a historic building, with views over the Arno River that make for an inspiring backdrop. Expect to spend at least a couple of hours here, and book ahead—it’s one of the most visited attractions in Florence.

5 Walk Across the Ponte Vecchio

best things to do in florence

This medieval stone bridge is more than just a way to cross the Arno River—it’s a destination in its own right. Famous for its unique shops built right into the bridge, the Ponte Vecchio is lined with jewelers, goldsmiths, and art dealers. It’s been a marketplace since the 1300s, and the charm is still alive today. Stroll hand in hand, snap a selfie, or browse for a special keepsake. The atmosphere is both romantic and historical, and the views of the river are postcard-perfect.

4 Tour the Palazzo Vecchio and Piazza della Signoria

piazza della signoia

While perhaps less flashy than the Duomo or Uffizi, the Palazzo Vecchio is the historic heart of Florence. Once the seat of Florentine power, it now serves as a museum and city hall. Climb its tower for a lesser-known but equally stunning view of the city. Out front in Piazza della Signoria, you’ll find a replica of Michelangelo’s David and other incredible sculptures, all open-air. It’s a central gathering point that brings history, art, and politics together in one fascinating place.

3 Find a Bar for a Rooftop View

florence rooftop bar

Florence’s skyline is magical, especially at sunset—and one of the best ways to experience it is from a rooftop bar. Many hotels and hidden spots in the city center offer scenic terraces with views of the Duomo, Palazzo Vecchio, or the Arno River. Order an Aperol Spritz or a glass of Prosecco, relax, and take it all in. These rooftop moments feel cinematic, especially as golden light bathes the historic rooftops. It’s a relaxing and romantic way to see Florence from a different angle.

2 Take a Day Trip to Tuscany

tuscany

Just outside Florence, the rolling hills of Tuscany await. A short drive or guided tour brings you into a wine lover’s paradise, filled with vineyards, olive groves, and medieval villages. Spend the day sipping Sangiovese wines, touring family-run wineries, and savoring authentic Tuscan meals under the sun. The landscape is pure poetry—cypress-lined roads, stone farmhouses, and golden light. It’s the perfect balance to the busy city and a reminder of Tuscany’s rustic charm.

1 Explore the Piazza del Duomo

piazza del duomo

Florence’s most iconic square is a feast for the senses and the soul. The Piazza del Duomo is home to three architectural wonders: the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore (the Duomo), Giotto’s Campanile, and the Baptistery of St. John. The cathedral’s massive red dome, engineered by Brunelleschi, dominates the skyline. The Baptistery’s bronze doors—known as the Gates of Paradise—are Renaissance masterpieces, while the bell tower offers stunning views of the city. This piazza is the heart of Florence, both spiritually and architecturally.

Conclusion

best things to do in florence

Florence is more than a city—it’s a living museum of art, history, and culture. Just strolling around the narrow cobblestone alleys is fun. With this list of the best things to do in Florence, Italy, you’re sure to make unforgettable memories. So, what are you waiting for—when will you start your Renaissance adventure?

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About the Author

Patti MorrowPatti Morrow is a freelance travel writer and founder of the award-winning international blog Luggage and Lipstick. TripAdvisor called her one of the “20 Baby Boomer Travel Bloggers Having More Fun Than Millennials,” and she was named one of the “Top 35 Travel Blogs” in the world.

She is also the star of the upcoming TV series “DestinationTakeover,” which is scheduled to premiere sometime in the next year.

Patti is the author of the book “Girls Go Solo: Tips for Women Traveling Alone,” and has over 150 bylines in 40 print and online publications, including The Huffington Post, International Living Magazine, Washington Post Sunday Travel, Travel Girl, Travel Play Live Magazine, and Ladies Home Journal. She has traveled extensively through six continents looking for fabulous destinations, exotic beaches, and adventure activities for her Baby Boomer tribe.

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